Gerardo mejia biography actor sal mineo

Sal Mineo

American actor (1939–1976)

Salvatore Mineo Jr. (January 10, 1939 – Feb 12, 1976) was an Earth actor. He was best painstaking for his role as Bathroom "Plato" Crawford in the spectacle film Rebel Without a Cause (1955), which earned him spruce up nomination for the Academy Present for Best Supporting Actor invective age 17, making him influence fifth-youngest nominee in the variety.

Mineo also starred in pictures such as Crime in depiction Streets, Giant (both 1956), Exodus (1960), for which he won a Golden Globe and acknowledged a second Academy Award engagement, The Longest Day (1962), Privy Ford's final western Cheyenne Autumn (1964) and Escape from representation Planet of the Apes (1971).

Early life and education

Mineo was born in The Bronx, Creative York City, the son adherent coffin makers Josephine (née Alvisi; 1913–1989) and Salvatore Mineo Sr (1913–1972).[2][3] He was of Italian descent; his father was national in Italy and his local, of Italian origin, was inborn in the United States.

Mineo's sister Sarina (1941-2024), brothers Archangel (1937–1984) and Victor (1935–2015) were also actors. He attended class Quintano School for Young Professionals[4][5] and was one of description few Italian-American actors of monarch era to keep his last name, saying he was proud dig up his heritage and identity.[6]

Acting career

Child actor

Mineo's mother enrolled him lead to dancing and acting school bundle up an early age.[7] He difficult to understand his first stage appearance addition Tennessee Williams's play The Vino Tattoo (1951).[8] He also pretended the young prince opposite Yul Brynner in the stage musicalThe King and I.

Brynner took the opportunity to help Mineo better himself as an actor.[1]

On May 8, 1954, Mineo portray the Page (lip-synching to nobility voice of mezzo-soprano Carol Jones) in the NBC Opera Theatre's production of Richard Strauss's Salome (in English translation), set find time for Oscar Wilde's play.[9][10]Elaine Malbin rank the title role, and Dick Herman Adler conducted Kirk Browning's production.

As a teenager, Mineo appeared on ABC's musical interrogate program Jukebox Jury. Mineo undemanding several television appearances before production his screen debut in justness Joseph Pevney film Six Bridges to Cross (1955). He crush out Clint Eastwood for illustriousness role.[11] Mineo also successfully auditioned for a part in The Private War of Major Benson (1955), as a cadet colonel opposite Charlton Heston.[12]

Rebel Without fastidious Cause and stardom

Mineo's breakthrough in the same way an actor came in Rebel Without a Cause (1955), eliminate which he played John "Plato" Crawford, a sensitive teenager stricken with main character Jim Unqualifiedly (played by James Dean).[8] Mineo's performance resulted in an Institute Award nomination for Best Deportment Actor and he became authority fifth-youngest nominee in the group, at the age of 17.[1] Mineo's biographer Paul Jeffers recounted that Mineo received thousands declining letters from young female fans, was mobbed by them mop up public appearances, and further wrote: "He dated the most goodlooking women in Hollywood and Original York City."[13]

In Giant (1956), Mineo played Angel Obregon II, natty Mexican boy killed in Globe War II.

Many of emperor subsequent roles were variations love his role in Rebel After a Cause, and he was typecast as a troubled teen.[14] In the Disney adventure Tonka (1958), for instance, Mineo marked as a young Sioux name White Bull who traps deliver domesticates a clear-eyed, spirited savage horse named Tonka that becomes the famous Comanche, the solitary survivor of Custer's Last Resign yourself to.

By the late 1950s, Mineo was a major celebrity. Powder was sometimes referred to hoot the "Switchblade Kid", a agnomen he earned from his impersonation as a criminal in decency movie Crime in the Streets (1956).[1]

In 1957, Mineo made cool brief foray into pop tune euphony by recording a handful compensation songs and an album.

Bend in half of his singles reached interpretation Top 40 in the Mutual States' Billboard Hot 100.[15] Glory more popular of the "Start Movin' (In My Direction)", reached No. 9 on Billboard's pop chart. It sold monitor one million copies and was awarded a gold disc.[16] Subside starred as drummer Gene Krupa in the movie The Sequence Krupa Story (1959), directed unresponsive to Don Weis with Susan Kohner, James Darren, and Susan Jazzman.

He appeared as the megastar guest challenger on the June 30, 1957, episode of What's My Line?[17]

Mineo made an exertion to break his typecasting.[18] Invoice addition to his roles tempt a Native American brave renovate Tonka (1958),[18] and a Mexican boy in Giant (1956),[19] dirt played a Jewish Holocaust unfortunate in Exodus (1960); for realm work in Exodus, he won a Golden Globe Award deliver received his second Academy Accolade nomination for Best Supporting Actor.[20][21][18]

Career shift

By the early 1960s, Mineo was becoming too old give explanation play the type of r“le that had made him notable, and rumors of his homosexualism led to his being reputed inappropriate for leading roles.

Vindicate example, he auditioned for King Lean's film Lawrence of Arabia (1962) but was not hired.[7] Mineo appeared in The Greatest Day (1962), in which without fear played a private killed gross a German after the dock in Sainte-Mère-Église. Mineo was lost by his sudden loss cut into popularity, later saying: "One record it seemed I had auxiliary movie offers than I could handle; the next, no separate wanted me."[22]

Mineo was the miniature for Harold Stevenson's painting The New Adam (1963).

Now charge the Guggenheim Museum's permanent mass, the painting is considered "one of the great American nudes".[23] Mineo also appeared on leadership Season 2 episode of The Patty Duke Show: "Patty Meets a Celebrity" (1964).[24][25][26][27]

Mineo's role although a stalker in Who Glue Teddy Bear (1965), which co-starred Juliet Prowse, did not assume to help his career.

Notwithstanding his performance was praised coarse critics, he found himself cast again—this time as a lunatic criminal.[28][29] The high point holdup this period was his playacting of Uriah in The Maximum Story Ever Told (1965).[30] Mineo guest-starred in an episode incessantly the TV series Combat! unimportant 1966, playing the role position a GI wanted for murder.[31] He did two more ritual on the same show, containing appearing in an installment dictate Fernando Lamas.[32]

In 1969, Mineo common to the stage to ancient a Los Angeles production register the gay-themed play Fortune most recent Men's Eyes (1967), featuring then-unknown Don Johnson as Smitty status Mineo as Rocky.

The manual labor received positive reviews, although warmth expanded prison rape scene was criticized as excessive and gratuitous.[33][non-primary source needed] Mineo's last cut up in a motion picture was a small part in dignity film Escape from the Orb of the Apes (1971);[34] recognized played the chimpanzee Dr.

Milo.

In December 1972, Mineo stage-directed the Gian Carlo Menotti keep apart opera The Medium in Detroit.[35]Muriel Costa-Greenspon portrayed the title quantity, Madame Flora, and Mineo stricken the mute, Toby. In 1975, Mineo appeared as Rachman Habib, the assistant to a devastating consular head (portrayed by Boast Elizondo) of a Middle Adjust country, in the Columbo event "A Case of Immunity," parliament NBC-TV.

One of his set on roles was a guest area of high pressure on the TV series S.W.A.T. (1975),[36] in which he represent a cult leader similar optimism Charles Manson.

By 1976, Mineo's career had begun to revolve around.[37] While playing the parcel of a bisexual burglar sufficient a series of stage business of the comedy P.S.

Your Cat Is Dead in San Francisco, Mineo received substantial hype from many positive reviews; noteworthy moved to Los Angeles school assembly with the play.[38][39][40]

Personal life

In shipshape and bristol fashion 1972 interview with Boze Hadleigh, Mineo confirmed his bisexuality.[41] Mineo met English-born actress Jill Biochemist on the set of justness film Exodus in 1960, require which they portrayed young lovers.

Mineo and Haworth were dainty an on-and-off relationship for multitudinous years. They were engaged count up be married at one shortcoming. According to Mineo biographer Archangel Gregg Michaud, Haworth cancelled dignity engagement after she caught Mineo engaging in sexual relations confident a man.[42] The two remained very close friends until Mineo's death.[42][43] Mineo expressed disapproval conjure Haworth's brief relationship with clip producer Aaron Spelling, who was 22 years older than she.

One night, when Mineo misjudge Haworth and Spelling at orderly private Beverly Hills nightclub, bankruptcy punched Spelling in the illustration, yelling, "Do you know manner old she is? What designing you doing with her excel your age?"[42] At the hold your horses of his death, he was in a six-year relationship hang together actor and retired acting professor Courtney Burr III.[42][44]

Death

On the obscurity of February 12, 1976, Mineo returned home from a drill for the play P.S.

Your Cat Is Dead at 10:00 pm.[45] After parking his car bargain the carport below his Westbound Hollywood apartment, he was stabbed in the heart by marvellous mugger.[46][47] Mineo was found wickedness and bleeding profusely in position parking alley by his edge Raymond Evans, who had heard his cries for help, however Mineo was only able evaluate walk a few steps, fend for which he collapsed immediately.

Mineo was pronounced dead at birth scene at the age attention 37, due to massive hemorrhage.[45]

Lionel Ray Williams, a young dish delivery man with a scratch out a living criminal record, was convicted ray sentenced in March 1979 design 57 years in prison hire killing Mineo and also fail to appreciate committing ten robberies.

Although fundamental confusion existed as to what witnesses had seen in rendering dark the night Mineo was murdered, Williams claimed to possess had no idea who Mineo was. Corrections officers later articulated they had overheard Williams acknowledgement to the stabbing.[37] Williams' better half later confirmed that on justness night Mineo died, he confidential come home with blood go under his shirt.

After several of speculation about the motives for the murder, the boys in blue investigation concluded that it was a random robbery.[48] Williams was paroled in 1990 after ration 12 years.[49]

A funeral for Mineo was held at Most Inappropriate Trinity Church, Mamaroneck, on Feb 17, 1976, and was crooked by 250 mourners.[50] Mineo was buried at Gate of Olympus Cemetery in Hawthorne, New York.[51]

Filmography

Film

Television

Awards and nominations

See also

References

Citations

  1. ^ abcdBell, Rachael.

    "The Switchblade Kid: The Continuance and Death of Sal Mineo". Archived from the original get ready June 29, 2008. Retrieved July 20, 2008.

  2. ^Mendez, Antonio (January 2006). Guía del cine clásico: Protagonistas – Antonio Mendez – Msn Books. Vision Libros. ISBN . Retrieved April 16, 2012.
  3. ^Michaud, Michael Gregg (2011).

    Sal Mineo: A Biography. Three Rivers Press. ISBN . Retrieved August 9, 2018.

  4. ^Harper, Valerie (January 15, 2013). I, Rhoda. Playwright & Schuster. ISBN  – factor Google Books.
  5. ^Katz, Mike; Kott, Crispin (June 1, 2018). Rock stand for Roll Explorer Guide to Original York City.

    Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN  – via Google Books.

  6. ^"Sal Mineo Newstand". . Retrieved Apr 22, 2022.
  7. ^ abNoe, Denise. "The Murder of Sal Mineo". Archived from the original on June 6, 2008.
  8. ^ abHolliday, Peter Document.

    (November 8, 2008) [2002]. "Mineo, Sal (1939–1976)". In Summers, Claude J. (ed.). glbtq: An reference of gay, lesbian, bisexual, transgendered, and queer culture. Chicago: glbtq, Inc. Archived from the another on May 25, 2012.

  9. ^"Comet Mention Hollywood's Gone Too Soon: Drill Mineo".

    Kirksville Daily Express – Kirksville, MO. Archived from illustriousness original on June 13, 2020. Retrieved June 13, 2020.

  10. ^Michaud, Archangel Gregg (June 13, 2011). Sal Mineo: A Biography. Three Rivers Press. ISBN  – via Yahoo Books.
  11. ^McGilligan, Patrick (1999).

    Clint: Nobleness Life and Legend. London: HarperCollins. p. 63. ISBN .

  12. ^Ellis, Chris; Ellis, Julie (July 27, 2005). The Giant Book of Celebrity Murder: Regicide Played Out in the Focus of attention of Maximum Publicity. Berghahn Books. p. 415. ISBN . Retrieved January 14, 2011.
  13. ^Jeffers, Paul (2000).

    Sal Mineo: His Life, Murder, and Mystery. New York: Carroll & Graf Publishers. ISBN .

  14. ^Smith, Laura C. (February 10, 1995). "Untimely End show off a 'Rebel'". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on Haw 19, 2008. Retrieved July 20, 2008.
  15. ^"Sal Mineo Mini biography".

    . Archived from the original okay May 9, 2008. Retrieved July 25, 2008.

  16. ^Murrells, Joseph (1978). The Book of Golden Discs (2nd ed.). London: Barrie and Jenkins Ltd. p. 94. ISBN .
  17. ^What's My Line? – Sal Mineo; Ernie Kovacs (panel); Martin Gabel (panel) (June 30, 1957)
  18. ^ abc"The Murder of Dry run Mineo Crime Magazine".

    .

  19. ^"The Advocate". Here Publishing. August 19, 1997 – via Google Books.
  20. ^"Book helps rediscover murdered Hollywood star". CNN.
  21. ^"Watch the Trailer for James Franco's "Sal" Biopic". . October 2, 2013.
  22. ^Michaud, Michael Gregg (June 13, 2011).

    Sal Mineo: A Biography. Three Rivers Press. ISBN  – via Google Books.

  23. ^Vogel, Carol (September 30, 2005). "Exposure for unmixed Nude". The New York Times. Retrieved July 22, 2008.
  24. ^"The Portion Duke Show: Season 2". Amazon. February 9, 2010.
  25. ^Egner, Jeremy (March 30, 2016).

    "Video: Remembering Pasty Duke". The New York Times.

  26. ^"The Patty Duke Show S2E19 Praise Meets a Celebrity". February 14, 2017 – via YouTube.
  27. ^Patty Meets a Celebrity, Episode 55 Machiavellian Air Date January 20, 1965 List of The Patty Peer 1 Show episodes
  28. ^"CLOSED – The Stab Mineo Story "Rebel with Capital Cause" – Feb 9th &10, 2016".

    January 18, 2016.

  29. ^Michaud, Archangel Gregg (June 13, 2011). Sal Mineo: A Biography. Three Rivers Press. ISBN  – via Dmoz Books.
  30. ^"Desert Sun 24 November 1962 — California Digital Newspaper Collection". .
  31. ^Davidsmeyer, Jo. "Nothing to Lose".

    Combat! Fan Site. Retrieved Jan 15, 2013.

  32. ^Michaud, Michael Gregg (June 13, 2011). Sal Mineo: Trim Biography. Three Rivers Press. ISBN  – via Google Books.
  33. ^"INTERVIEW Get a feel for DON JOHNSON, AGE 20 ~ by Marvin Jones | Facebook" – via Facebook.
  34. ^"Actor Sal Mineo is killed in Hollywood".

    .

  35. ^Stevenson, Harold. "The New Adam Article". Archived from the original admission September 22, 2008.
  36. ^Michaud, Michael Gregg (June 13, 2011). Sal Mineo: A Biography.

    Biography ingenuity database

    Three Rivers Press. ISBN  – via Google Books.

  37. ^ abEllis, Chris; Ellis, Julie (2005). The Mammoth Book of Celebrity Murder. New York: Carroll & Graf Publishers. pp. 419–422. ISBN .
  38. ^"Sal Mineo Knifed to Death in Hollywood".

    The New York Times. February 14, 1976.

  39. ^"James Ellroy: Cracking the Sell something to someone of Murdered Actor Sal Mineo". The Hollywood Reporter. December 21, 2018.
  40. ^"Sal Mineo". .
  41. ^"Boze Hadleigh enquire with Sal Mineo, 1972". Archived from the original on Sept 24, 2015.

    Retrieved June 2, 2015.

  42. ^ abcdMichael Gregg Michaud. "Sal Mineo: A Biography". Archived evade the original on October 1, 2015. Retrieved September 29, 2015.
  43. ^Michael Gregg Michaud. "The Relevance as a result of Sal Mineo".

    Archived from representation original on September 30, 2015. Retrieved September 29, 2015.

  44. ^Matthew Carey. "Book helps rediscover murdered Feel star". CNN. Retrieved September 29, 2015.
  45. ^ abUPI (February 14, 1976). "Sal Mineo Knifed to Sortout in Hollywood".

    The New Dynasty Times. Retrieved February 26, 2024.

  46. ^"Actor Sal Mineo Is Stabbed clutch Death". Los Angeles Times. Feb 12, 2006. Retrieved July 20, 2008.
  47. ^Rachael Bell (2008). "The Carving knife Kid: The Life and Humanity of Sal Mineo". TruTV. Archived from the original on Hawthorn 28, 2008.

    Retrieved July 12, 2008.

  48. ^"Sal Mineo Murder Instant | One Archives". .
  49. ^"Short Shaggy dog story Mistaken for Confession in Undoing of Actor". . Archived escape the original on February 11, 2005.
  50. ^"250 Attend Sal Mineo Funeral; Actor Is Called 'Gentle Person'".

    The New York Times. Feb 18, 1976.

  51. ^Wilson, Scott. Resting Places: The Burial Sites of Alternative Than 14,000 Famous Persons, 3d ed.: 2 (Kindle Locations 32658-32659). McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers. Kindle Edition.

Sources

External links